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An Acad Bras Cienc ; 96(2): e20230865, 2024.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38922276

RESUMO

Detection of Salmonella sp. is important for the broiler chicken production chain because it is one microorganisms involved in food-borne diseases. Thus, this study performed the optimization of a technique of Loop-mediated isothermal DNA amplification (LAMP) through the 3MTM Molecular Detection Assay 2: Salmonella (MDS®), in accordance with Ordinance number 126 of the Ministry of Agriculture, for the detection of Salmonella sp. in drag swab. The methodology followed ISO 16140-2: 2016, with the analysis naturally contaminated drag swab samples collected from broiler aviaries and artificially contaminated with salmonella ATCCs. Of the 300 samples processed in protocol A (pre-enrichment tetrathionate broth (TT)), 45 were positive for Salmonella sp., 242 negative, one false-positive, and 12 false-negative, while of the 300 samples analyzed in protocol B (pre-enrichment brain-heart infusion broth (BHI)), 40 were positive, 256 negative, one false-positive, and three false-negative. The result for protocol A was a sensitivity of 79%, specificity of 99.6%, Positive Predictive Value (PPV) of 98%, and Negative Predictive Value (NPV) of 95%; and for protocol B, 93% sensitivity, 99.6% specificity, 98% PPV, and 99% NPV. Both protocols were associated with the reference method (p>0.05), concluding that the MDS® can be used for the qualitative detection of Salmonella sp.


Assuntos
Galinhas , Técnicas de Amplificação de Ácido Nucleico , Salmonella , Sensibilidade e Especificidade , Salmonella/isolamento & purificação , Salmonella/genética , Animais , Técnicas de Amplificação de Ácido Nucleico/métodos , Galinhas/microbiologia , Técnicas de Diagnóstico Molecular/métodos , Salmonelose Animal/diagnóstico , Salmonelose Animal/microbiologia , DNA Bacteriano/análise , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes
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