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Nature ; 536(7614): 48-53, 2016 08 04.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27338953

RESUMO

Zika virus is a member of the Flavivirus genus that had not been associated with severe disease in humans until the recent outbreaks, when it was linked to microcephaly in newborns in Brazil and to Guillain-Barré syndrome in adults in French Polynesia. Zika virus is related to dengue virus, and here we report that a subset of antibodies targeting a conformational epitope isolated from patients with dengue virus also potently neutralize Zika virus. The crystal structure of two of these antibodies in complex with the envelope protein of Zika virus reveals the details of a conserved epitope, which is also the site of interaction of the envelope protein dimer with the precursor membrane (prM) protein during virus maturation. Comparison of the Zika and dengue virus immunocomplexes provides a lead for rational, epitope-focused design of a universal vaccine capable of eliciting potent cross-neutralizing antibodies to protect simultaneously against both Zika and dengue virus infections.


Assuntos
Anticorpos Neutralizantes/imunologia , Reações Cruzadas/imunologia , Vírus da Dengue/imunologia , Epitopos/química , Vacinas Virais/química , Zika virus/imunologia , Anticorpos Monoclonais/imunologia , Complexo Antígeno-Anticorpo/química , Complexo Antígeno-Anticorpo/imunologia , Brasil , Cristalografia por Raios X , Dengue/imunologia , Vacinas contra Dengue/química , Vacinas contra Dengue/imunologia , Vírus da Dengue/química , Epitopos/imunologia , Humanos , Modelos Moleculares , Filogenia , Proteínas do Envelope Viral/química , Proteínas do Envelope Viral/imunologia , Vacinas Virais/imunologia , Zika virus/química , Infecção por Zika virus/imunologia , Infecção por Zika virus/prevenção & controle
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