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Sci Total Environ ; 650(Pt 2): 2107-2116, 2019 Feb 10.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30290352

RESUMO

Carbon capturing coastal and marine habitats around the world are decreasing in extent every year, habitats found in abundance in Small Island Developing States' territories. However, these habitats are under threat by increased levels of economic activities and extreme weather events. Consequently, as those ecosystems become scarce their value is expected to increase. In this paper the "value of information", the increase in knowledge that renders a system or a function more valuable, from marine habitat mapping is presented through the (monetary) valuation of one regulating service provided by the newly mapped habitats. Mapping a section of a channel with a multibeam echosounder revealed more seagrass resources than in previous studies. Using values for both the Social Cost of Carbon and Abatement Cost methods, from the literature we estimate the value of the carbon sequestration and storage service these seagrass meadows provide. The impacts of hurricanes in the newly mapped seagrasses were also investigated. Despite the costs of mapping, monitoring and of projected losses of ecosystem services provision due to hurricanes, net benefits over a time period of 50 years were considerably larger. The new information provided highlights carbon capturing habitats as more important, enabling the "value of information" to inform policymaking.


Assuntos
Alismatales/fisiologia , Sequestro de Carbono , Conservação dos Recursos Naturais , Ecossistema , Dispersão Vegetal , Ilhas Virgens Britânicas , Conservação dos Recursos Naturais/economia
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