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2.
Campo Grande; Fiocruz Mato Grosso do Sul; 10 dez. 2021. 107 p. ilus.
Não convencional em Português | LILACS, Coleciona SUS, PIE | ID: biblio-1552124

RESUMO

Este produto visa orientar todo processo de elaboração de uma resposta rápida para desenvolver um produto que seja de interesse para seu local de trabalho e incorporação dos resultados à dinâmica do serviço. Ele foi pensado e construído para que você possa elaborar o seu produto de resposta rápida com bastante tranquilidade e segurança. Apresenta conteúdos bem explicativos de cada uma das etapas exemplificados, além de indicações de materiais complementares, os quais você poderá acessar para ampliar o seu conhecimento.


This product aims to guide you through the process of developing a rapid response product that is of interest to your workplace and incorporating the results into the dynamics of the service. It has been designed and constructed so that you can develop your rapid response product with a great deal of peace of mind. It contains explanatory content for each of the stages, as well as indications of complementary materials that you can access to broaden your knowledge.


Assuntos
Projetos de Pesquisa/normas , Redação/normas , Literatura de Revisão como Assunto , Armazenamento e Recuperação da Informação/métodos , Resolução de Problemas , Fatores de Tempo , Bases de Dados Bibliográficas/normas , Tomada de Decisões , Política Informada por Evidências , Prioridades em Saúde/organização & administração
6.
Rev. cuba. estomatol ; 56(1): e1360, ene.-mar. 2019.
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: biblio-1003870

RESUMO

Introducción: El complejo cigomático maxilar con su convexidad prominente, es muy vulnerable a las lesiones. Objetivo: Abordar elementos actuales sobre el diagnóstico, clasificación, tratamiento y complicaciones de las fracturas del complejo cigomático. Métodos: Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica en septiembre de 2016. Se evaluaron revistas de impacto de Web of Sciencies (29 revistas) y 2 libros. Se consultaron las bases de datos de MEDLINE, PubMed y SciELO con los descriptores: zygomatic fracture, treatment, epidemiology. Se incluyeron artículos en idioma inglés, preferentemente de los últimos 5 años. Se obtuvieron 109 artículos. El estudio se circunscribió a 41. Análisis e integración de la información: El correcto diagnóstico basado en los hallazgos clínicos y medios auxiliares de diagnóstico, permite clasificar la fractura. La clasificación más empleada en nuestro medio es la de las Guías Prácticas de Estomatología. Las modalidades terapéuticas pueden incluir el tratamiento quirúrgico con el uso de métodos de fijación que permiten mayor o menor estabilidad. Las complicaciones pueden aparecer. Conclusiones: La proyección anatómica de los huesos malares justifica la incidencia de estas fracturas. El diagnóstico debe basarse en el interrogatorio, examen físico y los medios auxiliares de diagnóstico imaginológicos. La radiografía Waters es una buena opción de imagen. Al clasificar la fractura se establece un plan de tratamiento basado en la valoración individual de cada caso con el objetivo de evitar complicaciones posteriores(AU)


Introduction: Due to its prominent convexity, the zygomaticomaxillary complex is very vulnerable to injuries. Objective: Address current notions about the diagnosis, classification, treatment and complications of fractures of the zygomatic complex. Methods: A literature review was conducted in September 2016. The evaluation included high impact journals from the Web of Science (29 journals) and 2 books. The databases MEDLINE, PubMed and SciELO were consulted, using the search terms zygomatic fracture, treatment, epidemiology. Papers written in English were included, preferably from the last five years. Of the 109 papers obtained, the study considered 41. Data analysis and integration: Appropriate diagnosis based on clinical findings and the use of diagnostic aids allows classification of the fracture. The classification most commonly used in our environment is that of the Dental Practice Guidelines. Therapy modes may include surgery with fixation methods allowing greater or lesser stability. Complications may appear. Conclusions: The anatomical protrusion of malar bones accounts for the incidence of these fractures. Diagnosis should be based on interrogation, physical examination and the use of auxiliary diagnostic imaging. Waters radiography is a good imaging option. Upon classification of the fracture, a treatment plan is devised based on individual assessment of each case so as to prevent future complications(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Literatura de Revisão como Assunto , Guias de Prática Clínica como Assunto/normas , Fixação de Fratura/métodos , Fraturas Maxilomandibulares/complicações , Fraturas Maxilomandibulares/diagnóstico , Bases de Dados Bibliográficas/normas , Fraturas Maxilomandibulares/terapia
7.
BMC Med Res Methodol ; 18(1): 109, 2018 10 19.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30340533

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Sexual desire is one of the domains of sexual function with multiple dimensions, which commonly affects men and women around the world. Classically, its assessment has been applied through self-report tools; however, an issue is related to the evidence level of these questionnaires and their validity. Therefore, a systematic review addressing the available questionnaires is really relevant, since it will be able to show their psychometric properties and evidence levels. METHOD: A systematic review was carried out in the PubMed, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Science Direct, and Web of Science databases. The search strategy was developed according to the following research question and combination of descriptors and keywords, including original studies with no limit of publication date and in Portuguese, English, and Spanish. Two reviewers carried out the selection of articles by abstracts and full texts as well as the analysis of the studies independently. The methodological quality of the instruments was evaluated by the COnsensus-based Standards for the selection of health status Measurement INstruments (COSMIN) checklist. RESULTS: The search resulted in 1203 articles, of which 15 were included in the review. It identified 10 instruments originally developed in the English language. Unsatisfactory results on methodological quality were evidenced in cultural adaptation studies with no description of the steps of the processes and inadequacy of techniques and parameters of adequacy for models. The Principal Component Analysis with Varimax rotation predominated in the studies. CONCLUSIONS: The limitation of the techniques applied in the validation process of the reviewed instruments was evident. A limitation was observed in the number of adaptations conducted and contexts to which the instruments were applied, making it impossible to reach a better understanding of the functioning of instruments. In future studies, the use of robust techniques can ensure the quality of the psychometric properties and the accuracy and stability of instruments. A detailed description of procedures and results in validation studies may facilitate the selection and use of instruments in the academic and/or clinical settings. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD42018085706.


Assuntos
Psicometria/métodos , Autorrelato , Comportamento Sexual/fisiologia , Inquéritos e Questionários , Confiabilidade dos Dados , Bases de Dados Bibliográficas/normas , Bases de Dados Bibliográficas/estatística & dados numéricos , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , PubMed/normas , PubMed/estatística & dados numéricos , Comportamento Sexual/psicologia
9.
Rev. habanera cienc. méd ; 17(2): 214-224, mar.-abr. 2018. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS, CUMED | ID: biblio-960880

RESUMO

Introducción: La hipertensión arterial es un síndrome que tiene como centro un signo obtenido mediante una medición puntual y repetida. Existen diversas variables que resultan de la medición de la tensión arterial que, a su vez es afectada por muy diversos factores. Objetivo: Fundamentar el manejo de la hipertensión arterial como variable de investigación. Material y Método. Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica en fuentes de información disponibles en la Biblioteca Virtual de Salud de la red telemática infomed, entre ellas, las bases de datos SciELO, Pubmed/Medline, Cumed, Lilacs, así como el Google académico. Finalmente se seleccionaron para nuestro estudio un total de 39 referencias. Desarrollo: Las complejidades de la hipertensión como variable se derivan de las variadas formas de clasificarla, medirla y graficarla. También del número de mediciones y el momento evolutivo de la enfermedad, de sus causas y asociaciones. Conclusiones: La investigación sobre hipertensión arterial exige que en el diseño se prevea que subvariables internas y externas a la HTA serán valoradas. Así como la validez y confiabilidad de las utilizadas y tomar esos elementos en cuenta durante la discusión de sus resultados para que las conclusiones y recomendaciones sean coherentes(AU)


Introduction: Arterial hypertension is a syndrome which has, as its center, a sign which is obtained by means of a punctual and repeated measurement. There are several variables resulting from the measurement of blood pressure, which in turn, is affected by multiple factors. Objective: To establish the management of arterial hypertension as a research variable. Material and Methods: A bibliographic review was carried out thorough the search for information on different available sources from the Virtual Health Library of the Cuban National Health Care Network and Portal (INFOMED). Among them, databases such as SciELO, Pubmed/Medline, Cumed, Lilacs, as well as Google Scholar were accessed. Finally, a total of 39 references were selected for our study. Development: The complexities of hypertension as a variable are derived from the different forms of classifying, measuring, and graphing it; and also from the number of measurements and the moment during the follow-up of the disease, its causes, and associations. Conclusions: Research on arterial hypertension demands that, in its design, the assessment of its internal and external sub-variables, as well as the validity and reliability of the ones used, should be foreseen to take all these elements into account during the discussion of their results to in order that the conclusions and recommendations can be coheren(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Pesquisa , Hipertensão , Bases de Dados Bibliográficas/normas
10.
Rev. cub. inf. cienc. salud ; 28(3)jul.-set. 2017. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS, CUMED | ID: biblio-1042868

RESUMO

El rápido desarrollo de las tecnologías de la información y de las bases de datos de la literatura patente y no patente, ha permitido el acceso a un incremento notable de datos y de información que deben procesar gerentes de programa y de proyectos de investigación, desarrollo e innovación, vinculados a la esfera de la salud. El objetivo de este artículo es identificar la importancia de la aplicación de los factores críticos de inteligencia de la metodología para la gestión y la generación de conocimiento. Esta metodología fue aplicada a un estudio de caso en la esfera de los biomateriales de hidroxiapatita. Esto permitió identificar la problemática y las necesidades de los usuarios, así como el objeto y el objetivo del estudio a realizar. Se definieron la estrategia de búsqueda y las fuentes de información, y se identificó la necesidad de utilizar literatura de patentes y no patente. Se utilizó un sistema automatizado que permitió el procesamiento de las patentes y sus citas. Los resultados de este estudio fueron, entre otros, la identificación de una tendencia positiva en la actividad innovadora en esta temática en relación con los resultados obtenidos en otros estudios(AU)


The rapid development of information technologies and databases about patent and non-patent literature has granted access to a notable increase in data and information to be processed by managers of programs and research, development and innovation projects in the field of health care. The objective of the present study is to identify the importance of the application of the critical factors of intelligence of the methodology for knowledge management and generation. The methodology was applied to a case study in the field of hydroxyapatite biomaterials. This made it possible to identify the problem and the needs of users, as well as the object and objective of the study to be conducted. The search strategy and the information sources were defined, and identification was made of the need to use patent and non-patent literature. An automated system was used which made it possible to process the patents and their citations. The results of the study were, among others, identification of a positive trend in the innovative activity in the field in comparison with the results obtained by other studies(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Materiais Biocompatíveis , Aplicações da Informática Médica , Bases de Dados Bibliográficas/normas , Tecnologia da Informação
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