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1.
Work ; 49(4): 607-16, 2014.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24004787

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Electrical coffeepots are commonly used in professional and residential environments. Their instruction manuals are related to issues that involve the user's safety and ability to operate the machine correctly. To provide the best product performance to the user, one must indicate or inform the correct usability, to turn the interaction easier. OBJECTIVE: This research proposes to investigate the instruction manuals of the electrical coffeepots. METHODS: Four coffee pot instruction manuals were analyzed in relation to the complexity through the heuristic evaluation. For that, eight experts of the Graphic Design were chosen to answer twenty four questions with the aim of analyzing: images; texts; layout development; information and warnings. RESULTS: This study shows the results of the 04 (four) items analyzed: a) images; b) texts; c) layout development; d) information and warnings, together with the suggestions of improvements for each manual. CONCLUSIONS: It is believed that the methodological procedures for the application of the heuristic evaluation have facilitated the diagnosis of fragilities and barriers that the users find during the interaction with electrical coffeepot manuals.


Assuntos
Equipamentos e Provisões Elétricas/classificação , Utensílios Domésticos/classificação , Café , Humanos , Análise de Sistemas
2.
Waste Manag ; 32(2): 335-42, 2012 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22014584

RESUMO

Sales of electrical and electronic equipment are increasing dramatically in developing countries. Usually, there are no reliable data about quantities of the waste generated. A new law for solid waste management was enacted in Brazil in 2010, and the infrastructure to treat this waste must be planned, considering the volumes of the different types of electrical and electronic equipment generated. This paper reviews the literature regarding estimation of waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), focusing on developing countries, particularly in Latin America. It briefly describes the current WEEE system in Brazil and presents an updated estimate of generation of WEEE. Considering the limited available data in Brazil, a model for WEEE generation estimation is proposed in which different methods are used for mature and non-mature market products. The results showed that the most important variable is the equipment lifetime, which requires a thorough understanding of consumer behavior to estimate. Since Brazil is a rapidly expanding market, the "boom" in waste generation is still to come. In the near future, better data will provide more reliable estimation of waste generation and a clearer interpretation of the lifetime variable throughout the years.


Assuntos
Resíduo Eletrônico/análise , Modelos Teóricos , Reciclagem/métodos , Eliminação de Resíduos/métodos , Brasil , Países em Desenvolvimento , Equipamentos e Provisões Elétricas/classificação , Resíduo Eletrônico/classificação , Resíduo Eletrônico/economia , América Latina , Reciclagem/economia , Reciclagem/legislação & jurisprudência , Reciclagem/normas , Eliminação de Resíduos/economia , Eliminação de Resíduos/legislação & jurisprudência , Eliminação de Resíduos/normas
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