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The usefulness of T-wave peak to T-wave endInterval in identifying malignant arrhythmias in patients with chagas disease
Armaganijan, Luciana; Moreira, Dalmo A; Araújo, Roberta R. Nolasco de; Puzzi, Marcelo A; Munhoz, Fernando P; Carvalho, Murilo J; Gallo, Lilian N; França, João Ítalo D; Lopes, Renato D.
Afiliação
  • Armaganijan, Luciana; Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia. São Paulo. BR
  • Moreira, Dalmo A; Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia. São Paulo. BR
  • Araújo, Roberta R. Nolasco de; Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia. São Paulo. BR
  • Puzzi, Marcelo A; Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia. São Paulo. BR
  • Munhoz, Fernando P; Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia. São Paulo. BR
  • Carvalho, Murilo J; Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia. São Paulo. BR
  • Gallo, Lilian N; Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia. São Paulo. BR
  • França, João Ítalo D; Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia. São Paulo. BR
  • Lopes, Renato D; Duke Clinical Research Institute. Durham. US
Hell. j. cardiol ; 54: 429-434, 2013. ilus
Article em En | SES-SP, SESSP-IDPCPROD, SES-SP | ID: biblio-1063275
Biblioteca responsável: BR79.1
Localização: BR79.1
ABSTRACT

Introduction:

Abnormal ventricular repolarization has been proposed as a marker of arrhythmogenesis, andcardiovascular morbidity and mortality. However, little is known about the influence of the interval betweenthe peak and the end of the T wave (Tp-Te) on the inducibility of sustained ventricular arrhythmias (VA) inpatients with Chagas disease (CD).

Methods:

Using a case-control design, chagasics undergoing electrophysiological study (EPS) in the lastthree years were matched by age and sex. Cases represented those with positive EPS and controls thosewith no inducible VA. Tp-Te>100 ms was considered abnormal. Logistic regression analysis was performedto assess the association between Tp-Te and a positive EPS, after adjusting for confounders.

Results:

A total of 105 patients (mean age 56 years, 52.4% male) were included 41 (39%) had a positiveEPS; 85.4% with inducible VA (n=35) had non-sustained ventricular tachycardia on the Holter monitoring,compared to 62.5% with negative EPS (n=40, p<0.001). While ventricular aneurysm (adjustedOR=5.3, 95% CI 1.11-24.96, p=0.03) and coronary artery disease (adjusted OR=8.8, 95% CI 1.45-53.15, p=0.01) were associated with an increased risk of malignant arrhythmias, a greater ejection fraction(adjusted OR=0.96, 95% CI 0.93-0.99, p<0.01) was associated with a lower risk of VA. Prolonged Tp-Tetrended to be associated with an increased risk of induced VA (p=0.07).

Conclusions:

Ventricular aneurysm, coronary artery disease, and ejection fraction are associated with inducibleVA. Prolonged TP-Te may have a modest role in the identification of patients with CD who are at highrisk for VA. Further studies are warranted to validate our results and to correlate them with clinical outcomes.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 06-national / BR Base de dados: SES-SP / SESSP-IDPCPROD Assunto principal: Arritmias Cardíacas / Doença de Chagas / Taquicardia Ventricular Idioma: En Revista: Hell. j. cardiol Ano de publicação: 2013 Tipo de documento: Article
Buscar no Google
Coleções: 06-national / BR Base de dados: SES-SP / SESSP-IDPCPROD Assunto principal: Arritmias Cardíacas / Doença de Chagas / Taquicardia Ventricular Idioma: En Revista: Hell. j. cardiol Ano de publicação: 2013 Tipo de documento: Article