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Mifepristone-misoprostol medical abortion: home administration of misoprostol in Guadeloupe.
Guengant, J P; Bangou, J; Elul, B; Ellertson, C.
Afiliação
  • Guengant JP; ORSTOM (Institut Français de Recherche pour la Développement en Coopération), Niamey, Niger.
Contraception ; 60(3): 167-72, 1999 Sep.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10640161
ABSTRACT
PIP: This paper presents a prospective study of home administration and a one-treatment-visit regimen of mifepristone-misoprostol for medical abortion in Guadeloupe. The administration of this contraceptive method usually requires a standard 3-clinic visit regimen, which would sometimes lead to discontinuation of the abortion process. The study consisted of 92 medical abortion cases conducted over a 13-month period. The intervention involved a 1-day treatment visit with patients receiving 600 mg of mifepristone and instructions on ingesting 2 tablets (400 mcg) of misoprostol orally after 2 days and another 200 mcg misoprostol if bleeding had not occurred within 6-12 hours. A follow-up was conducted among these women after 10-15 days of initial clinic visit and contraceptive administration. The total success rate was 95.4% in comparison with those who received a 3-clinic visit regimen and the statistical result of a study conducted in the US. Several adverse effects have been associated with the administration of abortive methods, which include bleeding (19.6% in mifepristone users and 68.2% in misoprostol users) and vomiting. Strict monitoring of mifepristone and misoprostol distribution and patient follow-up was ensured by French legislators. The authors conclude that home administration of misoprostol must be made available to women in developing countries.
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Autoadministração / Abortivos não Esteroides / Abortivos Esteroides / Mifepristona / Misoprostol Tipo de estudo: Guideline / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Pregnancy País/Região como assunto: Caribe / Guadalupe Idioma: En Revista: Contraception Ano de publicação: 1999 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Níger País de publicação: Estados Unidos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Autoadministração / Abortivos não Esteroides / Abortivos Esteroides / Mifepristona / Misoprostol Tipo de estudo: Guideline / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Pregnancy País/Região como assunto: Caribe / Guadalupe Idioma: En Revista: Contraception Ano de publicação: 1999 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Níger País de publicação: Estados Unidos