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BOLD Activation During the Application of MOXO-CPT in School Patients With and Without Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.
García Beristain, Juan Carlos; de Celis Alonso, Benito; Barragan Perez, Eduardo; Dies-Suarez, Pilar; Hidalgo-Tobón, Silvia.
Afiliação
  • García Beristain JC; Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gomez, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City, Mexico.
  • de Celis Alonso B; Benemerita Universidad Autonoma de Puebla, Mexico.
  • Barragan Perez E; Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gomez, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Dies-Suarez P; Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gomez, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Hidalgo-Tobón S; Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, Mexico City, Mexico.
J Atten Disord ; 28(3): 321-334, 2024 Feb.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38153047
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects 3% of children in the world.

OBJECTIVE:

In this work, we seek to compare the different brain activations of pediatric patients with and without ADHD.

METHODS:

A functional resonance examination with BOLD contrast was applied using the MOXO-CPT test (Continuous Performance test with single and double visual-auditory distractors).

RESULTS:

Differences in BOLD activation were observed indicating that control children regularly presented negative BOLD activations that were not found in children with ADHD. Inhibitory activity in audiovisual association zones in control patients was greater than in patients with ADHD. The inhibition in the frontal and motor regions in the controls contrasted with the overactivation of the motor areas in patients with ADHD, this, together with the detection of cerebellar activation which attempted to modulate the responses of the different areas that lead to executive failure in patients with ADHD.

CONCLUSIONS:

In view of these results, it can be argued that the lack of inhibition of ADHD patients in their executive functions led to a disorganization of the different brain systems.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade / Córtex Motor Limite: Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Atten Disord Assunto da revista: PSICOLOGIA / PSIQUIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade / Córtex Motor Limite: Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Atten Disord Assunto da revista: PSICOLOGIA / PSIQUIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Estados Unidos