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Naproxen administration affects murine late folliculogenesis, reduces granulosa cell proliferation and the number of ovulated oocytes.
Nascimento, Bernardo Camara; Ferreira, Camila Stefane; Oliveira, Stella Pollyanne; Pereira, Luiza Aparecida Ansaloni Chagas; Lopes, Guilherme Antonio; Nogueira, Júlia Meireles; Paula, Rayan Silva; Jorge, Erika Cristina; Campos-Junior, Paulo Henrique Almeida.
Afiliação
  • Nascimento BC; Laboratory for Reproductive Biology Research, Department of Natural Sciences, Federal University of São João del Rei, São João Del-Rei, MG, Brazil.
  • Ferreira CS; Laboratory for Reproductive Biology Research, Department of Natural Sciences, Federal University of São João del Rei, São João Del-Rei, MG, Brazil.
  • Oliveira SP; Laboratory for Reproductive Biology Research, Department of Natural Sciences, Federal University of São João del Rei, São João Del-Rei, MG, Brazil.
  • Pereira LAAC; Laboratory for Reproductive Biology Research, Department of Natural Sciences, Federal University of São João del Rei, São João Del-Rei, MG, Brazil.
  • Lopes GA; Laboratory for Reproductive Biology Research, Department of Natural Sciences, Federal University of São João del Rei, São João Del-Rei, MG, Brazil.
  • Nogueira JM; Departament of Morphology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG 31270-901, Brazil.
  • Paula RS; Departament of Morphology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG 31270-901, Brazil.
  • Jorge EC; Departament of Morphology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG 31270-901, Brazil.
  • Campos-Junior PHA; Laboratory for Reproductive Biology Research, Department of Natural Sciences, Federal University of São João del Rei, São João Del-Rei, MG, Brazil. Electronic address: paulohenrique@ufsj.edu.br.
Reprod Toxicol ; 124: 108527, 2024 Mar.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38160782
ABSTRACT
Naproxen reduces the production of prostaglandins via inhibition of the cyclooxygenase. Studies have shown that its administration in women can be related to failed ovulation. Therefore, preclinical investigations must be performed in order to investigate its effects in experimental models. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of naproxen on murine folliculogenesis, ovulation, and female fertility. Female C57BL/6 mice (n = 128 - 6 weeks old) were divided into Control, low (10 mg/kg), and high naproxen (50 mg/kg) groups, who were treated for 8 days and directed to morphofunctional analyses. Follicular quantification showed a reduced percentage of antral follicles in naproxen-treated animals. These treated animals also showed smaller oocytes included in secondary and antral follicles, and the diameter of secondary and antral follicles was also reduced. A reduction in the percentage of Ki67-positive granulosa cells was observed in treated animals that also showed down-regulation of Igf1r compared to control. After an ovarian stimulation protocol, naproxen-treated animals showed a reduction in the percentage of secondary and antral follicles, a reduced number of ovulated oocytes and, corpora lutea, and an increased number of failed ovulations. Finally, naproxen-treated animals also showed a reduction in mating index and pregnancy rate. Our findings suggested that, in mice, naproxen administration (eight days treatment) negatively affects molecular and morphological aspects related to late folliculogenesis, ovulation, and fertility.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Ovulação / Naproxeno Limite: Animals / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Reprod Toxicol Assunto da revista: EMBRIOLOGIA / MEDICINA REPRODUTIVA / TOXICOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Ovulação / Naproxeno Limite: Animals / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Reprod Toxicol Assunto da revista: EMBRIOLOGIA / MEDICINA REPRODUTIVA / TOXICOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos