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Exploring men's health in medium and high complexity care in Brazil: A deductive thematic analysis of social determinants.
de Almeida, Márcio Soares; Carneiro, Bruna Rafaela; Santos, Albert Ramon Oliveira; da Silva Pires, Claudia Geovana; Santos, Fransley Lima; de Sousa, Álvaro Francisco Lopes; de Sousa, Anderson Reis; Pereira, Álvaro; de Oliveira, Layze Braz; Carneiro, Liliane Moretti; Mendes, Isabel Amélia Costa.
Afiliação
  • de Almeida MS; Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
  • Carneiro BR; Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
  • Santos ARO; Santa Casa College, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
  • da Silva Pires CG; Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
  • Santos FL; Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
  • de Sousa ÁFL; Institute of Teaching and Research, Sírio Libanês Hospital, Brazil.
  • de Sousa AR; Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
  • Pereira Á; Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
  • de Oliveira LB; University of São Paulo at Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, Brazil.
  • Carneiro LM; Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
  • Mendes IAC; University of São Paulo at Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, Brazil.
Belitung Nurs J ; 10(1): 96-104, 2024.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38425679
ABSTRACT

Background:

Men's health is influenced by a complex interplay of social, economic, and cultural determinants. Understanding how these aspects affect the health of adult cisgender men in medium and high-complexity healthcare settings is essential for improving healthcare services and promoting better health outcomes.

Objective:

This study aimed to analyze the health status of adult cisgender men in medium and high-complexity healthcare settings based on social determinants and conditioners.

Methods:

This study employed a qualitative design involving 45 adult cisgender men receiving care in medium/high complexity services in Bahia, Brazil. Semi-structured interviews were conducted from July 2019 to February 2020, and data were interpreted based on Dahlgren and Whitehead's Model of Social Determinants of Health using deductive thematic analysis.

Results:

Proximal determinants included biological aspects, preventive behaviors, lifestyle/social life, and aging processes. Intermediate factors included work conditions, access/utilization of healthcare services/medications, and psychosocial factors. Macro determinants involved income distribution, power dynamics, resource allocation, health inequalities/iniquities, morbidity, culture, political decisions, environmental factors, and structural elements.

Conclusion:

The health status of men in medium/high complexity care was profoundly influenced by structural social determinants. These determinants impacted healthcare attention, service organization, cultural influences, the reproduction of hegemonic masculinity patterns, lifestyle, social support, and socioeconomic conditions necessary to realize the right to health. Nursing practices should conduct comprehensive assessments that extend beyond physical health indicators.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Belitung Nurs J Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Indonésia
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Belitung Nurs J Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Indonésia