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Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of people with ostomy and the adaptive domains of Roy's theory: A cross-sectional study.
Xavier, Suenia Silva de Mesquita; Medeiros, Lays Pinheiro de; Lima Neto, Alcides Viana de; Silva, Isabelle Pereira da; Lucena, Silvia Kalyma Paiva; Oliveira, Adriana Catarina de Souza; Araújo, Rhayssa de Oliveira; Costa, Isabelle Katherinne Fernandes.
Afiliação
  • Xavier SSM; Departamento de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.
  • Medeiros LP; Departamento de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.
  • Lima Neto AV; Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde, Santa Cruz, RN, Brazil.
  • Silva IPD; Departamento de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.
  • Lucena SKP; Departamento de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.
  • Oliveira ACS; Departamento de Enfermeria, Universidad Católica San Antón de Murcia, Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
  • Araújo RO; Departamento de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.
  • Costa IKF; Departamento de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.
PLoS One ; 19(4): e0302036, 2024.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38635597
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

The adaptation of people with ostomies may be associated with and affected by sociodemographic and clinical factors. The present study aimed to investigate the association between the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics and the adaptation of people with an intestinal stoma.

METHOD:

An analytical study, carried out through an interview with 200 patients with ostomy for five months. For that, it was applied to scale for the level of adaptation of ostomy patients to measure the physiological domains, self-concept, role function and interdependence and a questionnaire was used in which sociodemographic and clinical information. Descriptive and multivariate analyses were performed to test the study hypothesis.

RESULTS:

The study pointed out statistically significant associations with male sex, age group below 60, low education level, Stoma time less than one year, below one minimum wage, temporary permanence criteria and presence of complications relation to low scores of adaptation.

CONCLUSIONS:

The association of sociodemographic and clinical factors with the measured adaptive modes provides important information for the planning of nursing care and other care providers, since it directs actions to the aspects that give greater adaptive difficulty to people with stomas and which are the focus of care nursing to this clientele.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Enterostomia / Estomia Limite: Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Assunto da revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Enterostomia / Estomia Limite: Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Assunto da revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos