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The Legacy of President Lázaro Cárdenas for Health Care Reform in Today's Mexico.
Browner, Carole H; Leal Fernández, Gustavo; Sánchez-Pérez, Héctor Javier.
Afiliação
  • Browner CH; The Jane and Terry Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
  • Leal Fernández G; Department of Health Care, Health, and Society Area, Autonomous Metropolitan University (UAM-Xochimilco), Mexico.
  • Sánchez-Pérez HJ; Health, Gender, and Social Inequality Group, Department of Health, The College of the Southern Border (ECOSUR), Mexico.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38646663
ABSTRACT
Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador's historic election victory in 2018 marked a sharp break from past decades of neoliberal socioeconomic policies. López Obrador campaigned on the promise of deep reform, with health care high on his agenda. The public health care sector had been decimated by decades of budget cuts, eroding workers' morale and patients' confidence, and crippling all aspects of the system. This article looks back to the creation of the nation's public health care system in the early twentieth century during the administration of President Lázaro Cárdenas (1934-1940). This "universal" system was designed to implement a central social justice goal of the Mexican Revolution of health care for all. The program rested on two pillars providing care to the nation's vast, impoverished rural population and actively engaging communities in their own health care. Our objective is to critically assess the two presidents' health care initiatives within the distinct historical contexts of their administrations.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Política / Reforma dos Serviços de Saúde Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Int J Soc Determinants Health Health Serv Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Política / Reforma dos Serviços de Saúde Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Int J Soc Determinants Health Health Serv Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Estados Unidos