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Sleep hygiene measures combined with mindfulness meditation in the management of sleep bruxism in children: A randomized controlled clinical trial.
Amaral, Cássia Cardozo; Fernandez, Matheus Dos Santos; Chisini, Luiz Alexandre; Boscato, Noeli; Jansen, Karen; Goettems, Marília Leão.
Afiliação
  • Amaral CC; Graduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
  • Fernandez MDS; Graduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
  • Chisini LA; Graduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
  • Boscato N; Graduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
  • Jansen K; Graduate Program in Health and Behavior, Catholic University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
  • Goettems ML; Graduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Int J Paediatr Dent ; 2024 May 20.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38769624
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Sleep hygiene measures and meditation may reduce stress and improve sleep quality, but their effect on the occurrence of sleep bruxism in children has not yet been investigated.

AIM:

To explore the effects of sleep hygiene measures combined with mindfulness meditation (relaxation audio) in the management of probable sleep bruxism (SB) in children.

DESIGN:

This clinical trial (no. NCT04501237) randomized 36 children with 3-8 years of age. Probable SB detection was performed according to the criteria established by the International Consensus on The Assessment of Bruxism-2018. Intervention group was instructed to practice sleep hygiene measures and mindfulness meditation (i.e., the use of a digital app to broadcast audio relaxation) each night before bedtime for 5 weeks; control group did not receive guidance for therapies. Parents completed a bruxism diary for 5 weeks, and the outcome was the number of SB episodes-day reported in the week (ranging from 0 to 7) in each period. A multilevel mixed-effects Poisson regression model was performed.

RESULTS:

A total of 32 children (mean age 6.1 years) completed the study. The children who received the therapies related to sleep hygiene measures and mindfulness meditation had a reduction in the SB incidence rate ratio (IRR) of 46% (IRR = 0.54 [Confidence Interval 95%, 0.45-0.65]) during a 5-week observation period. The sensitivity analyses did not show relevant changes in the measure of the effect.

CONCLUSION:

Sleep hygiene measures combined with mindfulness meditation reduced the SB in children.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Int J Paediatr Dent Assunto da revista: ODONTOLOGIA / PEDIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Int J Paediatr Dent Assunto da revista: ODONTOLOGIA / PEDIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido