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Aerobic Exercise in the Aquatic Environment Suppresses the Plasma Renin Activity in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial.
Delevatti, Rodrigo Sudatti; Leonel, Larissa Dos Santos; Rodrigues, João Gabriel da Silveira; Kanitz, Ana Carolina; Alberton, Cristine Lima; Lovatel, Gisele Agustini; Siqueira, Ionara Rodrigues; Kruel, Luiz Fernando Martins.
Afiliação
  • Delevatti RS; Department of Physical Education, Sports Center, Federal University of Santa Catarina, University Campus Trindade, Florianópolis 88040-900, SC, Brazil.
  • Leonel LDS; Department of Physical Education, Sports Center, Federal University of Santa Catarina, University Campus Trindade, Florianópolis 88040-900, SC, Brazil.
  • Rodrigues JGDS; Department of Physical Education, School of Physical Education, Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Federal University of Minas Gerais, University Campus, Pampulha, Belo Horizonte 31310-25, MG, Brazil.
  • Kanitz AC; Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre 90040-060, RS, Brazil.
  • Alberton CL; Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas 96020-220, RS, Brazil.
  • Lovatel GA; Department of Physical Education, Sports Center, Federal University of Santa Catarina, University Campus Trindade, Florianópolis 88040-900, SC, Brazil.
  • Siqueira IR; Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Basic Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre 90040-060, RS, Brazil.
  • Kruel LFM; Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre 90040-060, RS, Brazil.
Int J Environ Res Public Health ; 21(7)2024 Jul 18.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39063514
ABSTRACT
To compare the acute effects of aquatic walking/running versus dry-land walking/running on blood glucose and plasma renin activity (PRA) in individuals with type 2 diabetes, participants with type 2 diabetes performed deep-water or dry-land walking and/or running sessions in a swimming pool or on an athletics track, respectively. Both sessions comprised seven blocks of 3 min at 85-90% of the heart rate deflection point (HRDP), interspersed with 2 min at <85% HRDP, totaling 35 min, with a 48 h interval between sessions. PRA and blood glucose were assessed before and immediately after the sessions. Generalized estimation equations were used to verify the session effects, with the Bonferroni post hoc test, considering the significance level as 0.05. Twelve individuals (53.2 ± 8.9 years) diagnosed with type 2 diabetes for 6.3 ± 6.34 years participated in the study. A reduction in PRA was found only after the aquatic session (-7.75 ng/mL/h; -69%; p 0.034), while both aquatic and dry-land sessions similarly reduced the blood glucose levels (aquatic -38 mg/dL, -21%; dry-land -26 mg/dL, -14%; time effect, p = 0.007). Despite yielding similar glycemic reductions as dry-land walking/running, aquatic walking/running led to an expressive decrease in PRA among individuals with type 2 diabetes.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Glicemia / Caminhada / Renina / Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Int J Environ Res Public Health Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Suíça
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Glicemia / Caminhada / Renina / Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Int J Environ Res Public Health Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Suíça