The Effect of Dietary Garlic (Allium Sativum), Black Cumin (Nigella Sativa) and Their Combination on Performance, Intestine Morphometry, Serum Biochemistry and Antioxidant Status of Broiler Chickens
R. bras. Ci. avíc.
; 22(4): eRBCA-2020-1317, out. 2020. tab, ilus
Article
em En
| VETINDEX
| ID: vti-761983
Biblioteca responsável:
BR68.1
Localização: BR68.1
ABSTRACT
This study was conducted to examine the effects of garlic (G), black cumin (BC) and G+BC within the broiler rations, on performance, relative organ weights, intestinal morphology, serum biochemistry and plasma total oxidant/ antioxidant status. Two hundred broilers chicks (Ross 308) were used and they were divided into 4 groups consisting of 5 subgroups of 10 animals each. The trial was ended on the 35th day. No addition was made to the control group ration. 5g / kg garlic (G), 5g / kg black cumin (BC) and 5g / kg G + 5g / kg BC were added to the experimental group rations, respectively. There was no statistical difference among the trial groups in terms of BWG, FI, FCR and relative organ weights (p>0.05). Serum total protein (p 0.05) and albumin (p 0.001) levels were higher in BC and BC +G groups as compared to G and control group. Serum AST activity were lower in G group as compared to control and other experimental groups (p 0.05). On histological examinations, regarding the duodenal epithelium; there was no difference among the trial groups. Hyperemia was observed, especially in the G group, in macroscopic exams of lamina propria and other viticular areas. The lymph follicles were more wide spread in the G + BC, G and BC groups than in the control. The results of the study showed that the combination of BC and G can have beneficial effects, and different doses of G and BC may be used to see positive or negative effects.(AU)
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Texto completo:
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Base de dados:
VETINDEX
Assunto principal:
Galinhas
/
Nigella sativa
/
Reações Bioquímicas
/
Alho
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
R. bras. Ci. avíc.
/
Rev. bras. ciênc. avic
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article