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Meat Sci ; 97(2): 164-73, 2014 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24583324

RESUMO

The proximate composition and color of mortadellas containing carbon monoxide-treated (COTB), untreated (UNTB), or CO-treated dried blood (CODB) were compared to that of control mortadella. Blood addition did not affect (P>0.05) the proximate composition and TBARS. The mortadella containing 10% UNTB were brown and those containing COTB or CODB were red. Residual nitrite level, L*, a*, b* and c* values of the mortadella decreased (P<0.05) with an increase in the amount of blood; TBARs did not vary (P>0.05). Increasing the amount of blood increased (P<0.05) the hue angle (h*) and browning index (BI) of the mortadella containing UNTB. Increasing blood addition decreased (P<0.05) h* and did not affect (P>0.05) BI. Increasing storage length decreased (P<0.05) residual nitrite, affected BI and color coordinates and did not affect TBARS (P>0.05). Addition of CO-treated blood allows the production of better-colored sausages having lower residual nitrite levels.


Assuntos
Sangue , Monóxido de Carbono , Cor , Manipulação de Alimentos , Produtos da Carne/análise , Nitritos/análise , Pigmentação , Animais , Bovinos , Conservação de Alimentos , Armazenamento de Alimentos , Produtos da Carne/normas , Suínos , Substâncias Reativas com Ácido Tiobarbitúrico
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